Can you recall when you used a soccer field diagram to make your team understand soccer formations? If you answered “Never” or “Long time back”, chances are that your team knows very little about formations or positions.
Most of the coaches make the mistake of assuming that kids tend to follow everything by simply giving them the required instructions verbally. Formations on the field are an important subject and you should always discuss it with the players in advance.
These are calculated choices normally made in the form of figures and these explain the soccer positions of different players in each one area from the defensive line. The formations need not be stringent and the coach must continue to alternate the players in a game. Another thing worth mentioning is that these formations should be finalized keeping in view the individual strengths and weaknesses of the players.
Some commonly used formations in the game of soccer are given below:
4-4-2: This one is used most frequently. By 4-4-2 it means, four defenders, four midfielders, and two players in the attacking position without a goalkeeper.
The most important role in this formation is played by the midfielders who support the forward players during defense. In case of an attack, they must draw near the goal line and help out the defenders.
4-5-1: This formation has five mid fielders and one forward player and is a defensive formation. The greatest advantage with this formation is the inability of the opposition to attack simply because the midfielders are at the center.
Also, because there is only 1 forward, it requires the midfielders to push forward which in turn makes the opposition craving to get the possession of the ball.
3-5-2: This formation has three defenders, five midfielders, and two forwards. This formation has the attacking as well as defending advantage since 2 wingmen get to attack and the center midfielder disallows counter attacking.
3-4-3: This is the most dynamic and aggressive formation on the soccer field diagram that is used by the team when it expects its opponents to play safe or defensive. With three defenders, four midfielders and three forwards, the strategy is to mainly attack using the forwards and use the defenders in case the opponents break the defensive line.
You cannot adopt a particular plan for the entire match. It must be flexible enough to change with the situation in the game. So a coach should think proactively and rotate the players as required. However, any formation can either be offensive or defensive.
Superior soccer tactics in formations play a deciding role in a team’s victory or defeat. As the game improves and becomes more dynamic, there will surely be more changes in the soccer formation strategies.
Now use the soccer field diagram to teach the players in the field. If you would like more information on formations, look no further than our youth soccer coaching community that has tons of information on coaching youth soccer.
Andre Botelho is a recognized authority in youth soccer coaching and has already helped thousands of youth coaches to dramatically improve their coaching skills. Learn how to explode your players’ skills and make training fun by downloading your free ebook at: Soccer Drills.